Funding
Settled and pre-settled: can I apply for Student Finance?
If you're a European citizen living in England, your EU Settlement Scheme status decides what funding you can apply for to study a degree. We explain it clearly, with no small print.
In 30 seconds
- Settled status and 3 years living in the UK: you can normally apply for tuition fees and the loan to live on.
- Pre-settled status and 3 years living in the UK, the European Economic Area, Switzerland or Gibraltar: you can normally apply for the tuition fee loan.
- With pre-settled status, the loan to live on normally comes if you work in the UK (you, your partner or a close family member) and keep working while you study.
- In every case, your home has to be in England.
What settled and pre-settled are
They are the two statuses of the EU Settlement Scheme, the system that allowed European citizens and their families to keep living in the UK after Brexit.
- Settled status: permanent permission to stay. You normally get it after living here for 5 years.
- Pre-settled status: the step before, for people who had been here for less time. Over the years, it can become settled status.
You can see which one you have, and get your share code, on the official page View and prove your immigration status.
If you have settled status
You can normally apply for full funding, just like a British student, if you meet these conditions:
- your home is in England, and
- you've lived in the UK (or the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man) for 3 years on the day your course starts.
That includes the tuition fee loan, which goes straight to the university, and the loan to live on, which depends on where you live and your household income. Work out how much you could get.
If you have pre-settled status
The tuition fee loan
You can normally apply if you've lived for 3 years in the UK, the European Economic Area, Switzerland or Gibraltar on the day your course starts, and your home is in England. Those years can't have been only for studying.
The loan to live on
With pre-settled status alone, it's normally not granted. But it can be granted if you, your partner or a close family member work in the UK. This is what Student Finance calls being a migrant worker. For that:
- the work has to be genuine and stable: with very few hours or very low earnings it can be refused;
- you have to keep working during the course to keep it.
The good news: many people who want to study already work here. And as many degrees are organised around about 2 days of classes a week, the two can be combined.
The 3-year rule
The 3 years are counted up to the first day of the first academic year, which is normally 1 September or 1 January. Holidays or short trips don't break that time.
Just a little short? Sometimes it's enough to choose an intake that starts a few months later. We help you find it.
If you already have a degree
Having studied before, here or in your country, doesn't rule you out. It depends on what you studied and the course you choose. Tell us about your situation and we'll look at it with you.
How you prove it
When you apply, you'll normally be asked for:
- your passport or ID card;
- your share code, so they can check your status;
- proof of your address in England;
- if you're applying through the work route, your payslips or contract.
From you, we only need the basics: the course you want, your CV, your passport, proof of address and your settled or pre-settled status. You upload them from your phone in “My application” and we guide you through the rest.
Frequently asked questions
I'm an Irish citizen. Do I need settled or pre-settled status?
No. Irish citizens don't need the EU Settlement Scheme to apply for Student Finance, although they do have to meet the residence requirements.
I'm not European, but I have pre-settled status as a family member of a European citizen.
Many of these rules also apply to family members. It depends on your specific case: message us and we'll look at it.
I have pre-settled status and I'll get settled status during my degree. Does anything change?
It can, especially for the loan to live on. Let us know when it's granted and we'll see whether it's worth updating your application.
What if I stop working halfway through my degree?
If your loan to live on depends on you working, stopping work can affect it. Before you decide, check with us or with Student Finance.
Official and reference sources (checked on 25/10/2026): GOV.UK · Student finance: who qualifies · GOV.UK · View and prove your immigration status · King's College London · EU, EEA and Swiss students: funding · University of Nottingham · EU student funding. This guide is for guidance only: the final decision always rests with Student Finance England.